There are numerous versions of homemade nam prik pao chili sauce in Thailand - each cook makes it his or her own way.Although you can buy chili sauce in most Asian food stores, you won't find one that's as good as homemade.
Ingredients
- Makes a small jar of Nam Prik Pao - about 1/2 cup (a little goes a long way!)
- 1/4 cup canola or coconut oil, plus a little more to finish (or light vegetable oil of your choice)
- 4 cloves garlic, finely chopped
- 2 shallots, finely chopped
- dried whole OR crushed red chilies, ground to make 3 Tbsp. powder (you can also use cayenne pepper which is already ground)
- 1/2 to 1 tsp. shrimp paste, OR 1 extra Tbsp. fish sauce
- 2 Tbsp. fish sauce
- 2-3 Tbsp. palm or brown sugar, or more to taste
- 1/2 to 1 tsp. tamarind paste (available at Asian or Indian food stores)
- 1+1/2 Tbsp. lime juice
- 2 Tbsp. water
Preparation
- Preparation Tips: Although traditionally the shallots and garlic are finely chopped by hand, you can also use a food processor for this task. Just be sure not to over-process, or you will end up with a mushy mess. What you want are individual-looking pieces of shallot and garlic.
- If Using Whole Dried Chilies: simply place them in a coffee grinder (or food processor) and blitz until you get a powdery consistency.
- Heat oil in a small frying pan over medium-high heat. Add the chopped shallots and garlic, frying until they turn a very light golden brown and slightly crispy (2-3 minutes). Tip: try not to over-brown the garlic, or it will turn bitter.
- Remove garlic and shallots with a slotted spoon from the oil and set in a bowl to cool. Leave remaining oil in the pan.
- Using a pestle & mortar OR food processor/mini-chopper, combine the prepared chili with the shrimp paste, fish sauce, sugar, tamarind, lime, and water. Also add the fried garlic and shallots.
- Pound or process all together to form a thick paste. Return this paste to your frying pan and stir it into the oil over low heat, gently simmering until you get a fairly even consistency. Adjust the consistency by adding a little more water if you find it too thick, or more oil if you prefer a "shinier" sauce.
- Adjust the taste, adding more fish sauce if you'd like it saltier, or more sugar if you'd like it sweeter (I usually end up adding another 1/2 Tbsp. of fish sauce and another Tbsp. of brown sugar to mine).
- Nam Prik Pao will keep for several months stored in a covered jar in your refrigerator. Use your Nam Prik Pao as an addition to Thai soups, or added as a flavor booster to Thai stir-fries and curry sauces. Also wonderful when stir-fried with seafood, or as an accompaniment to noodles. Enjoy! KISS TO ALL
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